El's units of encapsulation are the function and the module. Neither can hold
a concern that belongs to the process, so each one had been expressed the only
way it could be -- as a convention: call this at every site. Conventions of
that shape do not hold. Measured here: zero process-identity guards at any
layer, 20 environment variables each with its default written inline at the
read site, 62 persist call sites, 10 per-route auth checks. One absence, four
times.
Step 0 first, because the premise was wrong. El was believed to have no
middleware or effect mechanism. It has one, and it is already load-bearing:
codegen injects engram_boundary_beat at the entry of every @manager/@accessor
fn, decorators take arguments and stack, dharma_emit from a non-@manager fn is
a #error, and the cgi block injects el_cgi_init at the head of main(). So the
correct move was not to invent a mechanism but to generalize the seam that
already existed. The real gap is narrower and is now recorded: the seam is
prologue-only and its callee is a fixed builtin.
Adds a `program` block -- the third program-level declarative block. cgi and
service declare what a program may do; program declares what it is.
program "engram" {
singleton: "engram"
env ENGRAM_BIND: String = ":8742"
env GUIDE_PORT: Int = "8771"
}
singleton takes an exclusive flock before any user statement runs and refuses a
second start, reporting the holder's pid. It is a lock rather than a pidfile so
the kernel releases it on death including SIGKILL -- no stale state, and so no
"delete the lock file to get unstuck" ritual, which would itself be a
convention. It reports the pid because "already running" is not actionable; a
pid is. That is the direct answer to a stale process surviving a pkill and
going on answering probes.
env entries resolve once at startup -- environment wins, declaration supplies
the fallback -- and validate as a whole, reporting every problem at once rather
than costing one restart per variable. config("X") for an undeclared X is
fatal, because an advisory schema is just another convention. Programs without
a program block are unaffected, so migration is per-program.
Only one keyword is added. `config` and `env` could not become keywords -- both
are real identifiers in the tree -- so the block's fields are read as
identifier token values by its own parse loop and stay usable everywhere else.
The init function is emitted at the block site and called from main() rather
than inlined into main(). The live backend is codegen_streaming, which emits in
source order and cannot hold the entry list alive until main(); this way only a
single bool has to survive.
Also fixes: config() was defined in el_runtime.c but never prototyped in
el_runtime.h, so any el program calling it failed to compile under C99.
Spec: section 18 documents what shipped. Section 9 is corrected -- it claimed
decorators had no structural meaning, which has not been true for some time.
Section 19 designs durability-as-an-epilogue-effect and route authorization
and states plainly why neither is implemented here: both land in files under
concurrent modification, and the prerequisite for both is lifting the seam
from prologue-only to prologue/epilogue.
Self-hosting fixpoint verified byte-identical.
Combines two orthogonal optimizations:
1. c_escape batching (from alpha): ASCII runs emitted as str_slice segments instead
of one str_char_at string per byte. O(N) allocs → O(K) where K = special chars.
2. scan_interp_string batching (from beta): char dispatch via str_char_code (Int)
+ clean_start tracking to flush plain runs as str_slice. Eliminates per-char
string allocations in the string-literal scanning hot path.
Result on web/src/main.el: 14.5MB -> 13.4MB peak RSS (-7.6%).
Self-hosting: PASS.
Combines two orthogonal optimizations:
1. Flat token list (from beta): lex() returns [Any] with alternating kind/value
pairs instead of [Map], eliminating one ElMap per token (~3 mallocs each).
Parser updated: tok_kind(t,i) = t[2*i], tok_value(t,i) = t[2*i+1].
2. Char code dispatch (from alpha): lex() hot loop uses str_char_code -> Int
instead of str_char_at -> strdup String for all character classification.
Eliminates ~400K x 16B = 6.4MB of temporary string allocations.
scan_digits and scan_ident also updated to use str_char_code.
Result on main.el: 17.1MB -> 14.4MB peak RSS (-16%).
Self-hosting: PASS.
Replace str_char_at (returns strdup String) with str_char_code (returns Int)
in the main lex() while loop and scan_digits/scan_ident helpers.
For a 400KB combined source, str_char_at was allocating ~400K x 16B = 6.4MB
of transient 2-byte strings for the ch variable alone. str_char_code returns
an integer directly — zero allocation.
Add Int-based helpers: is_digit_code, is_alpha_code, is_ws_code,
is_alnum_or_underscore_code. Rewrite lex() operator dispatch using char
code constants (e.g. '/'=47, '"'=34, '='=61).
Result on main.el: 17.1MB -> 15.4MB peak RSS (-10%).
Self-hosting: PASS.