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bigmerge 8ae163e8e5 lang: give cross-cutting concerns an owner instead of a convention
El's units of encapsulation are the function and the module. Neither can hold
a concern that belongs to the process, so each one had been expressed the only
way it could be -- as a convention: call this at every site. Conventions of
that shape do not hold. Measured here: zero process-identity guards at any
layer, 20 environment variables each with its default written inline at the
read site, 62 persist call sites, 10 per-route auth checks. One absence, four
times.

Step 0 first, because the premise was wrong. El was believed to have no
middleware or effect mechanism. It has one, and it is already load-bearing:
codegen injects engram_boundary_beat at the entry of every @manager/@accessor
fn, decorators take arguments and stack, dharma_emit from a non-@manager fn is
a #error, and the cgi block injects el_cgi_init at the head of main(). So the
correct move was not to invent a mechanism but to generalize the seam that
already existed. The real gap is narrower and is now recorded: the seam is
prologue-only and its callee is a fixed builtin.

Adds a `program` block -- the third program-level declarative block. cgi and
service declare what a program may do; program declares what it is.

  program "engram" {
      singleton: "engram"
      env ENGRAM_BIND: String = ":8742"
      env GUIDE_PORT:  Int    = "8771"
  }

singleton takes an exclusive flock before any user statement runs and refuses a
second start, reporting the holder's pid. It is a lock rather than a pidfile so
the kernel releases it on death including SIGKILL -- no stale state, and so no
"delete the lock file to get unstuck" ritual, which would itself be a
convention. It reports the pid because "already running" is not actionable; a
pid is. That is the direct answer to a stale process surviving a pkill and
going on answering probes.

env entries resolve once at startup -- environment wins, declaration supplies
the fallback -- and validate as a whole, reporting every problem at once rather
than costing one restart per variable. config("X") for an undeclared X is
fatal, because an advisory schema is just another convention. Programs without
a program block are unaffected, so migration is per-program.

Only one keyword is added. `config` and `env` could not become keywords -- both
are real identifiers in the tree -- so the block's fields are read as
identifier token values by its own parse loop and stay usable everywhere else.

The init function is emitted at the block site and called from main() rather
than inlined into main(). The live backend is codegen_streaming, which emits in
source order and cannot hold the entry list alive until main(); this way only a
single bool has to survive.

Also fixes: config() was defined in el_runtime.c but never prototyped in
el_runtime.h, so any el program calling it failed to compile under C99.

Spec: section 18 documents what shipped. Section 9 is corrected -- it claimed
decorators had no structural meaning, which has not been true for some time.
Section 19 designs durability-as-an-epilogue-effect and route authorization
and states plainly why neither is implemented here: both land in files under
concurrent modification, and the prerequisite for both is lifting the seam
from prologue-only to prologue/epilogue.

Self-hosting fixpoint verified byte-identical.
2026-08-16 11:38:28 -05:00
Neuron 8e9d88fc01 runtime: publish the vector index instead of guarding it
El SDK CI - dev / build-and-test (pull_request) Failing after 10m59s
The crash (SIGTRAP in engram_activate -> eg_vindex_sync -> vindex_insert ->
_realloc) had three read paths mutating five process-global statics.
engram_activate, eg_knn_for_node (whose own comment says "No writes.") and
engram_geo_reify_run_json all called eg_vindex_sync, which frees the index,
reallocs the seen-map and inserts — on a read.

Three moves, in decreasing order of how much they dissolve:

1. Misfiled scratch is not shared state. visited/visit_epoch/visited_cap
   were never owned by the index; they are one traversal's local, hoisted
   into struct VIndex as an allocation optimisation. They want neither a
   lock nor a capability nor a pool — just to go back in the call frame.
   Two concurrent READS stomped each other purely because of this.

2. const IS the capability. Once the scratch leaves the struct, search
   reads and nothing else, so vindex_search takes a const VIndex*. That is
   exactly what a capability-pointer ABI would have bought — a read path
   physically cannot call vindex_insert, enforced by the compiler on every
   future caller — for one qualifier instead of an ABI swept across
   hundreds of builtins.

3. What survives is publication, not ownership. HNSW insert is NOT an
   append: it rewires the neighbour links of already-existing elements and
   reallocs elems[], so the store's append-only property does not transfer
   to the index derived from it. eg_vindex_sync therefore splits into
   eg_vindex_maintain (exclusive, sole mutator) and eg_vindex_view (shared,
   returns const VIndex*). A read path may demand that a current snapshot
   exist — a request to the owner, not a mutation by the reader.

Write-side owner: eg_vindex_note_embedded hooks the embedding-ASSIGNMENT
sites rather than the append sites, because a node with no embedding cannot
be in a vector index — embedding assignment is the event that owns index
membership. One O(log n) insert, no O(node_count) presence scan. This also
retires the "STALENESS (honest tradeoff)" note where a lazily-embedded
older node stayed invisible to route_nearest/autoconnect until a full
rebuild (the embed-gap #20 shape).

Evidence. The existing harness conflated two hazards, which is why fixing
half of it read as failure. Split into four:

  single (3000 vec, ASan+UBSan)          clean  ->  clean
  readers (4 readers, no writer, TSan)   RACE   ->  clean
  unsynchronized (writer+reader, bare)   race   ->  race, expected forever
  published (owner + 4 readers)          n/a    ->  clean, 3000/3000 landed

RESULT: PASS. recall@10 = 0.9365 at ef_search=128 (gate >= 0.90);
determinism byte-identical across two independent builds.

The unsynchronized half is now permanently expected to race, deliberately:
it is the executable proof that the boundary must live above the data
structure, not inside it.

fb32d15's guard is KEPT, correcting this design's own section 5. Measured,
it guards TWO structures and only one was converted here: g->nodes/g->edges
are realloc'd in place (el_runtime.c:7618,7629) and engram_activate_inner's
embed-backfill writes n->emb through exactly such a borrowed pointer.
Deleting the guard reintroduces a measured 11171->9579 edge loss. Its
comment is narrowed to the RAM graph and the deletion precondition named.

That corrects the ordering claim too: the residual is not one ABI that
dissolves everything at once, it is a PROPERTY applied per structure.
Residues evaporate in the order the property is applied, and a residue
whose structure has not been converted must be left standing.
2026-08-16 11:29:17 -05:00
Will Anderson 1ae68962cf restructure: move el compiler content into lang/ 2026-05-05 01:38:51 -05:00