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engram/spec/at-rest-encryption.prototype.c

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C

/* engram at-rest encryption — prototype sketch
*
* NOT WIRED UP. This file is intentionally not in the build. It is a sketch
* that pairs with `at-rest-encryption.md` so the function signatures and the
* field layout can be reviewed before the runtime PQ primitives stabilize.
*
* Once `el_runtime.c` has stable `el_sha3_256_*`, `el_hkdf_sha3_256`,
* `pq_kem_encaps`, `pq_kem_decaps`, and `el_aes256_gcm_encrypt/decrypt`,
* the seal/open path below should be lifted into el_runtime.c near the
* existing `engram_save` / `engram_load` block (~line 3445), gated behind
* the ENGRAM_SEAL_MODE env var.
*
* Dependencies (provided elsewhere — see at-rest-encryption.md §8):
* void el_hkdf_sha3_256(const uint8_t* ikm, size_t ikm_len,
* const uint8_t* salt, size_t salt_len,
* const uint8_t* info, size_t info_len,
* uint8_t* okm, size_t okm_len);
*
* int el_aes256_gcm_encrypt(const uint8_t key[32],
* const uint8_t nonce[12],
* const uint8_t* aad, size_t aad_len,
* const uint8_t* pt, size_t pt_len,
* uint8_t* ct, // pt_len bytes
* uint8_t tag[16]);
*
* int el_aes256_gcm_decrypt(const uint8_t key[32],
* const uint8_t nonce[12],
* const uint8_t* aad, size_t aad_len,
* const uint8_t* ct, size_t ct_len,
* const uint8_t tag[16],
* uint8_t* pt); // ct_len bytes
*
* int pq_kem_encaps(const uint8_t* pk, size_t pk_len,
* uint8_t* kem_ct, size_t* kem_ct_len,
* uint8_t shared[32]);
* int pq_kem_decaps(const uint8_t* sk, size_t sk_len,
* const uint8_t* kem_ct, size_t kem_ct_len,
* uint8_t shared[32]);
*
* void el_random_bytes(uint8_t* out, size_t n);
* void el_secure_zero(void* p, size_t n);
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* ── module state (mlocked) ───────────────────────────────────────────────── */
static uint8_t g_engram_dek[32];
static int g_engram_dek_set = 0;
static uint32_t g_engram_dek_epoch = 0;
/* Seal/unseal mode — read once at boot from ENGRAM_SEAL_MODE.
* 0=off, 1=fields, 2=full. */
static int g_engram_seal_mode = 0;
/* ── per-record seal ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
/* Wire format (before base64):
* byte 0 version=0x01
* bytes 1..4 epoch (big-endian u32)
* bytes 5..16 nonce (12B)
* bytes 17.. ciphertext (pt_len bytes)
* last 16B GCM tag
*/
static char* eg_b64_encode(const uint8_t* data, size_t n); /* declared elsewhere */
char* engram_aead_seal_field(const char* record_id, const char* plaintext)
{
if (!g_engram_dek_set) return NULL;
if (!record_id || !plaintext) return NULL;
size_t pt_len = strlen(plaintext);
uint32_t epoch = g_engram_dek_epoch;
/* derive sub-key */
uint8_t sub_key[32];
uint8_t info[96];
int info_len = snprintf((char*)info, sizeof(info), "%s:%u", record_id, epoch);
if (info_len < 0 || (size_t)info_len >= sizeof(info)) return NULL;
el_hkdf_sha3_256(g_engram_dek, 32,
(const uint8_t*)"engram-record-v1", 16,
info, (size_t)info_len,
sub_key, 32);
/* random nonce */
uint8_t nonce[12];
el_random_bytes(nonce, 12);
/* allocate output: header(17) + ct(pt_len) + tag(16) */
size_t blob_len = 1 + 4 + 12 + pt_len + 16;
uint8_t* blob = (uint8_t*)malloc(blob_len);
if (!blob) { el_secure_zero(sub_key, 32); return NULL; }
blob[0] = 0x01;
blob[1] = (uint8_t)((epoch >> 24) & 0xff);
blob[2] = (uint8_t)((epoch >> 16) & 0xff);
blob[3] = (uint8_t)((epoch >> 8) & 0xff);
blob[4] = (uint8_t)( epoch & 0xff);
memcpy(blob + 5, nonce, 12);
int rc = el_aes256_gcm_encrypt(
sub_key, nonce,
(const uint8_t*)record_id, strlen(record_id),
(const uint8_t*)plaintext, pt_len,
blob + 1 + 4 + 12, /* ct */
blob + 1 + 4 + 12 + pt_len); /* tag */
el_secure_zero(sub_key, 32);
if (rc != 0) { free(blob); return NULL; }
char* b64 = eg_b64_encode(blob, blob_len);
free(blob);
return b64; /* caller prefixes "v1:<epoch>:" if desired */
}
/* Returns malloc'd plaintext (NUL-terminated) or NULL on AEAD failure / version
* mismatch / DEK-epoch mismatch. */
char* engram_aead_open_field(const char* record_id, const char* b64_blob)
{
if (!g_engram_dek_set || !record_id || !b64_blob) return NULL;
size_t blob_len = 0;
uint8_t* blob = NULL;
extern uint8_t* eg_b64_decode(const char* s, size_t* out_len);
blob = eg_b64_decode(b64_blob, &blob_len);
if (!blob || blob_len < 1 + 4 + 12 + 16) { free(blob); return NULL; }
if (blob[0] != 0x01) { free(blob); return NULL; }
uint32_t epoch = ((uint32_t)blob[1] << 24)
| ((uint32_t)blob[2] << 16)
| ((uint32_t)blob[3] << 8)
| (uint32_t)blob[4];
/* For the common case the on-disk epoch matches g_engram_dek_epoch.
* During DEK rotation we may need a previous-epoch DEK in the keyring;
* left as a TODO — this stub only handles the current epoch. */
if (epoch != g_engram_dek_epoch) {
free(blob);
return NULL;
}
const uint8_t* nonce = blob + 5;
size_t ct_len = blob_len - (1 + 4 + 12 + 16);
const uint8_t* ct = blob + 1 + 4 + 12;
const uint8_t* tag = blob + 1 + 4 + 12 + ct_len;
uint8_t sub_key[32];
uint8_t info[96];
int info_len = snprintf((char*)info, sizeof(info), "%s:%u", record_id, epoch);
if (info_len < 0 || (size_t)info_len >= sizeof(info)) { free(blob); return NULL; }
el_hkdf_sha3_256(g_engram_dek, 32,
(const uint8_t*)"engram-record-v1", 16,
info, (size_t)info_len,
sub_key, 32);
char* pt = (char*)malloc(ct_len + 1);
if (!pt) { el_secure_zero(sub_key, 32); free(blob); return NULL; }
int rc = el_aes256_gcm_decrypt(
sub_key, nonce,
(const uint8_t*)record_id, strlen(record_id),
ct, ct_len, tag,
(uint8_t*)pt);
el_secure_zero(sub_key, 32);
free(blob);
if (rc != 0) { free(pt); return NULL; }
pt[ct_len] = '\0';
return pt;
}
/* ── KEK boot ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
/* Reads engram.kek.enc, runs Kyber decaps with the principal SK provided as
* a buffer, derives the wrap key, AEAD-opens the sealed DEK, and installs it
* into g_engram_dek. Returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure. */
int engram_kek_unwrap(const char* kek_path,
const uint8_t* principal_sk, size_t sk_len)
{
/* TODO: file format
* magic "ENGKEK01" (8B)
* version (1B)
* principal_id_len (2B BE) | principal_id
* kem_ct_len (4B BE) | kem_ct
* nonce (12B)
* sealed_dek_len (4B BE) | sealed_dek
* tag (16B)
*/
(void)kek_path; (void)principal_sk; (void)sk_len;
return -1; /* TODO: parse file, pq_kem_decaps, HKDF, AEAD-open, install */
}
/* ── KEK init (first-time write) ──────────────────────────────────────────── */
int engram_kek_init(const char* kek_path,
const uint8_t* principal_pk, size_t pk_len)
{
/* TODO:
* 1. el_random_bytes(g_engram_dek, 32); g_engram_dek_epoch = 1;
* 2. pq_kem_encaps(principal_pk) → (kem_ct, shared)
* 3. wrap_key = HKDF-SHA3-256(shared, salt="engram-kek-v1",
* info="dek-wrap", L=32)
* 4. AEAD-seal DEK under wrap_key
* 5. write file atomically (tmp + rename + fsync)
* 6. el_secure_zero(shared, wrap_key)
*/
(void)kek_path; (void)principal_pk; (void)pk_len;
return -1;
}
/* ── DEK rotation ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── */
int engram_dek_rotate(void)
{
/* TODO:
* - Allocate DEK_{n+1}.
* - Walk EngramStore: for every node and edge, re-seal each encrypted
* field under DEK_{n+1} with the new epoch.
* - Re-wrap DEK_{n+1} under current Principal pk → engram.kek.enc.new
* - Write a new snapshot via engram_save() (caller responsibility).
* - Atomic rename engram.kek.enc.new → engram.kek.enc.
* - el_secure_zero on DEK_n; bump g_engram_dek_epoch.
*/
return -1;
}
/* ── Recovery (Shamir K-of-N) ─────────────────────────────────────────────── */
/* The recovery secret R is independent of the DEK. R is split via Shamir;
* each share is then PQ-wrapped to its shareholder via Kyber768. R is the
* AEAD wrap-key for an envelope sealing the DEK.
*
* Two on-disk artifacts:
* engram.recovery.shares — public; one Kyber-wrapped Shamir share / shareholder
* engram.recovery.envelope — AEAD(R, nonce, plaintext=DEK, ad="engram-recovery-v1")
*/
int engram_recovery_split(int threshold, int total,
const uint8_t** shareholder_pks,
const size_t* shareholder_pk_lens,
const char** shareholder_ids,
const char* shares_out_path,
const char* envelope_out_path)
{
/* TODO:
* 1. el_random_bytes(R, 32).
* 2. Shamir-split R over GF(2^8) → total shares of {1B index, 32B y_i}.
* 3. For each shareholder i: pq_kem_encaps(pk_i) → (kem_ct, shared);
* AEAD-seal share_i under HKDF(shared) → wrapped_share_i; write entry.
* 4. AEAD-seal current DEK under R → envelope.
* 5. Atomic-write both files; fsync.
* 6. Zero R, all shared secrets.
*/
(void)threshold; (void)total;
(void)shareholder_pks; (void)shareholder_pk_lens; (void)shareholder_ids;
(void)shares_out_path; (void)envelope_out_path;
return -1;
}
int engram_recovery_reconstitute(const uint8_t* k_unwrapped_shares,
size_t share_count,
const char* envelope_path,
uint8_t out_dek[32])
{
/* TODO:
* 1. Lagrange-interpolate to recover R from the K shares.
* 2. AEAD-open the envelope under HKDF(R) → DEK.
* 3. Zero R.
*/
(void)k_unwrapped_shares; (void)share_count;
(void)envelope_path; (void)out_dek;
return -1;
}
/* ── Snapshot integration sketch ──────────────────────────────────────────── */
/*
* engram_emit_node_json (around line 3409 in el_runtime.c) becomes:
*
* if (g_engram_seal_mode == 1) {
* char* sealed = engram_aead_seal_field(n->id, n->content);
* jb_puts(b, ",\"content\":"); jb_emit_escaped(b, sealed ? sealed : "");
* free(sealed);
* // same for label, tags, metadata
* } else {
* jb_puts(b, ",\"content\":"); jb_emit_escaped(b, n->content);
* }
*
* engram_load (around line 3499) becomes the inverse: when reading each field,
* if the daemon is in `fields` mode and the value is non-empty, run
* engram_aead_open_field; on failure log and substitute "<corrupted>".
*
* `engram_save` must additionally write engram.kek.enc the first time (via
* engram_kek_init) when ENGRAM_SEAL_MODE != off and no kek file exists.
*/