Fix relative-time error and improve global error handler (#37241)

1. Fixes: #37239
2. Enhance global error message to show stack trace on click

---------

Signed-off-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
Signed-off-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude (Opus 4.7) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>

templates/devtest/toast-and-message.tmpl

@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
 {{template "devtest/devtest-header"}}
-<div class="ui container">
+<div class="page-content">
-	<h1>Toast</h1>
+	<div data-global-init="initDevtestDetailsErrorMessage"></div>
-	<div>
+	<div class="ui container">
-		<button class="ui button toast-test-button" data-toast-level="info" data-toast-message="test info">Show Info Toast</button>
+		<h1>Toast</h1>
-		<button class="ui button toast-test-button" data-toast-level="warning" data-toast-message="test warning">Show Warning Toast</button>
+		<div>
-		<button class="ui button toast-test-button" data-toast-level="error" data-toast-message="test error">Show Error Toast</button>
+			<button class="ui button toast-test-button" data-toast-level="info" data-toast-message="test info">Show Info Toast</button>
-		<button class="ui button toast-test-button" data-toast-level="error" data-toast-message="very looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong message">Show Error Toast (long)</button>
+			<button class="ui button toast-test-button" data-toast-level="warning" data-toast-message="test warning">Show Warning Toast</button>
+			<button class="ui button toast-test-button" data-toast-level="error" data-toast-message="test error">Show Error Toast</button>
+			<button class="ui button toast-test-button" data-toast-level="error" data-toast-message="very looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong message">Show Error Toast (long)</button>
+		</div>
 	</div>
 </div>
 {{template "devtest/devtest-footer"}}

web_src/css/modules/message.css

@@ -12,6 +12,25 @@
   border-radius: var(--border-radius);
 }
 
+details.ui.message {
+  padding: 0;
+}
+
+details.ui.message summary {
+  padding: 1em 1.5em;
+}
+
+details.ui.message pre {
+  margin: -1.25em 0 0;
+  padding: 0.5em 1.5em;
+  white-space: pre-wrap;
+}
+
+details.ui.message:not(:has(pre)) summary {
+  list-style: none;
+  cursor: text;
+}
+
 .ui.message:first-child {
   margin-top: 0;
 }

web_src/js/modules/devtest.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import {registerGlobalInitFunc} from './observer.ts';
 import {fomanticQuery} from './fomantic/base.ts';
 import {createElementFromHTML} from '../utils/dom.ts';
 import {html} from '../utils/html.ts';
+import {showGlobalErrorMessage} from './errors.ts';
 
 type LevelMap = Record<string, (message: string) => Toast | null>;
 
@@ -54,4 +55,10 @@ function initDevtestPage() {
 
 export function initDevtest() {
   registerGlobalInitFunc('initDevtestPage', initDevtestPage);
+  registerGlobalInitFunc('initDevtestDetailsErrorMessage', () => {
+    for (let i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+      showGlobalErrorMessage('showGlobalErrorMessage single message', 'warning');
+      showGlobalErrorMessage('showGlobalErrorMessage message with details', 'error', `detail message 1\nvery lo${'o'.repeat(200)}ng line 2\nline 3`);
+    }
+  });
 }

web_src/js/modules/errors.test.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-import {isGiteaError, showGlobalErrorMessage} from './errors.ts';
+import {isGiteaError, processWindowErrorEvent, showGlobalErrorMessage} from './errors.ts';
+
+beforeEach(() => {
+  document.body.innerHTML = '<div class="page-content"></div>';
+});
 
 test('isGiteaError', () => {
   expect(isGiteaError('', '')).toBe(true);
@@ -16,7 +20,6 @@ test('isGiteaError', () => {
 });
 
 test('showGlobalErrorMessage', () => {
-  document.body.innerHTML = '<div class="page-content"></div>';
   showGlobalErrorMessage('test msg 1');
   showGlobalErrorMessage('test msg 2');
   showGlobalErrorMessage('test msg 1'); // duplicated
@@ -25,3 +28,21 @@ test('showGlobalErrorMessage', () => {
   expect(document.body.innerHTML).toContain('>test msg 2<');
   expect(document.querySelectorAll('.js-global-error').length).toEqual(2);
 });
+
+test('processWindowErrorEvent renders stack trace in details', () => {
+  const error = new Error('boom');
+  error.stack = `Error: boom\n    at fn (${window.location.origin}/assets/js/index.js:1:1)`;
+  processWindowErrorEvent({error, type: 'error'} as ErrorEvent & PromiseRejectionEvent);
+  expect(document.querySelector('.js-global-error summary')!.textContent).toContain('JavaScript error: boom');
+  expect(document.querySelector('.js-global-error pre')!.textContent).toContain('/assets/js/index.js:1:1');
+});
+
+test('processWindowErrorEvent falls back to message without stack', () => {
+  processWindowErrorEvent({
+    error: {message: 'script error'}, type: 'error',
+    filename: `${window.location.origin}/assets/js/x.js`, lineno: 5, colno: 10,
+  } as ErrorEvent & PromiseRejectionEvent);
+  const msgText = document.querySelector('.js-global-error .ui.message')!.textContent;
+  expect(msgText).toContain('JavaScript error: script error');
+  expect(msgText).toContain('@ 5:10');
+});

web_src/js/modules/errors.ts

@@ -6,25 +6,36 @@ export function errorMessage(err: unknown): string {
   return (err as Error)?.message || String(err);
 }
 
-export function showGlobalErrorMessage(msg: string, msgType: Intent = 'error') {
+export function showGlobalErrorMessage(msg: string, msgType: Intent = 'error', details?: string) {
-  const msgContainer = document.querySelector('.page-content') ?? document.body;
+  const parentContainer = document.querySelector('.page-content') ?? document.body;
-  if (!msgContainer) {
+  if (!parentContainer) {
     alert(`${msgType}: ${msg}`);
     return;
   }
-  const msgCompact = msg.replace(/\W/g, '').trim(); // compact the message to a data attribute to avoid too many duplicated messages
+  // compact the message to a data attribute to avoid too many duplicated messages
-  let msgDiv = msgContainer.querySelector<HTMLDivElement>(`.js-global-error[data-global-error-msg-compact="${msgCompact}"]`);
+  const msgCompact = `${msgType}-${msg.trim()}`.replace(/[^-\w\u{80}-\u{10FFFF}]+/gu, '');
-  if (!msgDiv) {
+  let msgContainer = parentContainer.querySelector<HTMLDivElement>(`.js-global-error[data-global-error-msg-compact="${msgCompact}"]`);
+  if (!msgContainer) {
     const el = document.createElement('div');
-    el.innerHTML = html`<div class="ui container js-global-error tw-my-[--page-spacing]"><div class="ui ${msgType} message tw-text-center tw-whitespace-pre-line"></div></div>`;
+    el.innerHTML = html`<div class="ui container js-global-error tw-my-[--page-spacing]"><details class="ui ${msgType} message"><summary></summary></details></div>`;
-    msgDiv = el.childNodes[0] as HTMLDivElement;
+    msgContainer = el.childNodes[0] as HTMLDivElement;
   }
+
   // merge duplicated messages into "the message (count)" format
-  const msgCount = Number(msgDiv.getAttribute(`data-global-error-msg-count`)) + 1;
+  const msgCount = Number(msgContainer.getAttribute(`data-global-error-msg-count`)) + 1;
-  msgDiv.setAttribute(`data-global-error-msg-compact`, msgCompact);
+  msgContainer.setAttribute(`data-global-error-msg-compact`, msgCompact);
-  msgDiv.setAttribute(`data-global-error-msg-count`, msgCount.toString());
+  msgContainer.setAttribute(`data-global-error-msg-count`, msgCount.toString());
-  msgDiv.querySelector('.ui.message')!.textContent = msg + (msgCount > 1 ? ` (${msgCount})` : '');
+
-  msgContainer.prepend(msgDiv);
+  const msgElem = msgContainer.querySelector('details')!;
+  const msgSummary = msgElem.querySelector('summary')!;
+  msgSummary.textContent = msg + (msgCount > 1 ? ` (${msgCount})` : '');
+  if (details) {
+    let msgDetailsPre = msgElem.querySelector('pre');
+    if (!msgDetailsPre) msgDetailsPre = document.createElement('pre');
+    msgDetailsPre.textContent = details;
+    msgElem.append(msgDetailsPre);
+  }
+  parentContainer.prepend(msgContainer);
 }
 
 // Detect whether an error originated from Gitea's own scripts, not from
@@ -53,9 +64,9 @@ export function processWindowErrorEvent({error, reason, message, type, filename,
   // Filter out errors from browser extensions or other non-Gitea scripts.
   if (!isGiteaError(filename ?? '', err?.stack ?? '')) return;
 
-  let msg = err?.message ?? message;
-  if (lineno) msg += ` (${filename} @ ${lineno}:${colno})`;
-  const dot = msg.endsWith('.') ? '' : '.';
   const renderedType = type === 'unhandledrejection' ? 'promise rejection' : type;
-  showGlobalErrorMessage(`JavaScript ${renderedType}: ${msg}${dot} Open browser console to see more details.`);
+  let msg = err?.message ?? message;
+  if (!err?.stack && lineno) msg += ` (${filename} @ ${lineno}:${colno})`;
+  const dot = msg.endsWith('.') ? '' : '.';
+  showGlobalErrorMessage(`JavaScript ${renderedType}: ${msg}${dot} Open browser console to see more details.`, 'error', err?.stack);
 }

web_src/js/webcomponents/relative-time.test.ts

@@ -109,6 +109,18 @@ test('respects lang from parent element', async () => {
   expect(getText(el)).toBe('vor 3 Tagen');
 });
 
+test('falls back when navigator.language is invalid', async () => {
+  vi.spyOn(navigator, 'language', 'get').mockReturnValue('undefined');
+  try {
+    const el = document.createElement('relative-time');
+    el.setAttribute('datetime', new Date(Date.now() - 3 * 60 * 1000).toISOString());
+    await Promise.resolve();
+    expect(getText(el)).toBe('3 minutes ago');
+  } finally {
+    vi.restoreAllMocks();
+  }
+});
+
 test('switches to datetime with P1D threshold', async () => {
   const el = createRelativeTime(new Date(Date.now() - 2 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString(), {
     lang: 'en-US',

web_src/js/webcomponents/relative-time.ts

@@ -258,13 +258,13 @@ class RelativeTime extends HTMLElement {
   }
 
   get #lang(): string {
-    const lang = this.closest('[lang]')?.getAttribute('lang');
+    for (const candidate of [this.closest('[lang]')?.getAttribute('lang'), navigator.language]) {
-    if (lang) {
+      if (!candidate) continue;
       try {
-        return new Intl.Locale(lang).toString();
+        return String(new Intl.Locale(candidate));
-      } catch { /* invalid locale, fall through */ }
+      } catch {}
     }
-    return navigator.language ?? 'en';
+    return 'en';
   }
 
   get second(): 'numeric' | '2-digit' | undefined {