swarm: durable, inspectable work-tracking journal (worktrack.el)
Single-writer append-only JSONL journal keyed by correlation ID: swarm + worker + convergence records, reconstructable into a status report. Optional engram mirror via POST /api/node when ENGRAM_URL is set. Coordinator is the only writer (workers return structured results), which is race-free and enforces Swarm containment rule 3 by construction. Also prototype now_millis/now_ns in el_runtime.h (defined in el_runtime.c but unprototyped — blocked any El program needing a real ms clock under clang 21). Test proves durability + inspectability end-to-end.
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@@ -302,6 +302,8 @@ el_val_t now_ns(void);
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el_val_t el_now_instant(void);
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el_val_t now(void);
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el_val_t now_millis(void); /* wall-clock milliseconds (defined in el_runtime.c) */
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el_val_t now_ns(void); /* wall-clock nanoseconds (defined in el_runtime.c) */
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el_val_t unix_seconds(el_val_t n);
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el_val_t unix_millis(el_val_t n);
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el_val_t instant_from_iso8601(el_val_t s);
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@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# build.sh — compile an El program that uses the swarm capability.
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#
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# Concatenates the El native-concurrency stdlib (thread.el, channel.el) and the
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# swarm capability modules in dependency order, then the user program, compiles
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# with the canonical elc, and links against the shared C runtime.
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#
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# Usage:
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# swarm/build.sh <program.el> <out-binary>
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#
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# The swarm modules use only el_runtime.c builtins plus thread.el/channel.el,
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# so nothing else needs concatenating (engram_*, json_*, str_*, fs_*, http_*,
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# uuid_v4, now_millis are all C builtins in el_runtime.c).
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set -uo pipefail
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cd "$(dirname "$0")/.." # -> lang/
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LANG_DIR="$(pwd)"
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ELC="${ELC:-${LANG_DIR}/dist/platform/elc}"
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RT="${LANG_DIR}/el-compiler/runtime"
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PROG="${1:?usage: build.sh <program.el> <out-binary>}"
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OUT="${2:?usage: build.sh <program.el> <out-binary>}"
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# swarm module load order (each may depend on those before it):
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# worktrack — durable work-tracking journal (no swarm deps)
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# containment — the three containment rules (no swarm deps)
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# primitives — think/act/attend/intend/learn seam (no swarm deps)
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# ccr — per-worker compiled bounded context (depends: primitives)
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# swarm — orchestrator: fan-out/converge (depends: all above + thread)
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SWARM_MODULES="
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swarm/worktrack.el
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swarm/containment.el
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swarm/primitives.el
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swarm/ccr.el
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swarm/swarm.el
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"
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TMP_C="$(mktemp -t swarm_build.XXXXXX).c"
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COMBINED="$(mktemp -t swarm_combined.XXXXXX).el"
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cat runtime/thread.el runtime/channel.el $SWARM_MODULES "$PROG" > "$COMBINED"
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if ! "$ELC" "$COMBINED" > "$TMP_C" 2>/tmp/swarm.elc.err; then
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echo "elc FAILED:" >&2
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sed 's/^/ /' /tmp/swarm.elc.err >&2
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rm -f "$TMP_C" "$COMBINED"
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exit 1
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fi
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if ! cc -O2 -I "$RT" "$TMP_C" "$RT/el_runtime.c" -lcurl -lpthread -lm -o "$OUT" 2>/tmp/swarm.cc.err; then
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echo "cc FAILED:" >&2
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sed 's/^/ /' /tmp/swarm.cc.err >&2
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rm -f "$TMP_C" "$COMBINED"
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exit 1
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fi
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rm -f "$TMP_C" "$COMBINED"
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echo "built: $OUT"
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@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
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// test_worktrack.el — durability + inspectability of the work-tracking journal.
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fn main() -> Int {
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let corr: String = "test-" + uuid_v4()
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// record a swarm lifecycle
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let p1: String = json_set("{}", "input_count", "3")
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worktrack_append("swarm.created", corr, "swarm-1", p1)
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worktrack_append("worker.started", corr, "worker-001", "{}")
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worktrack_append("worker.started", corr, "worker-002", "{}")
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worktrack_append("worker.completed", corr, "worker-001", "{}")
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worktrack_append("worker.failed", corr, "worker-002", "{}")
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worktrack_append("swarm.completed", corr, "swarm-1", "{}")
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// inspect: reconstruct the report from the durable journal
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let report: String = worktrack_swarm_report(corr)
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print("report=" + report)
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let recs_n: Int = el_list_len(worktrack_records(corr))
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print("records=" + int_to_str(recs_n))
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let state: String = json_get_string(report, "state")
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let completed: Int = str_to_int(json_get_string(report, "workers_completed"))
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let failed: Int = str_to_int(json_get_string(report, "workers_failed"))
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if str_eq(state, "completed") {
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if completed == 1 {
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if failed == 1 {
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if recs_n == 6 {
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print("PASS worktrack")
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return 0
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}
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}
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}
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}
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print("FAIL worktrack")
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return 1
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
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// worktrack.el — full work-tracking for the swarm.
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//
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// "Intent all the way up, orchestrator at the top." Every unit of parallel
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// work a swarm fans out is recorded here: the swarm itself, each worker, its
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// status, its result summary, the convergence, and the final merged output —
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// all threaded by a single correlation ID so the entire execution graph can be
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// reconstructed and audited (Swarm Architecture §6.1).
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//
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// DURABILITY. Records are appended to a JSON-lines journal on disk. The journal
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// is append-only and single-writer: only the coordinator (the main thread, before
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// and after each fan-out and during convergence) writes to it. Workers never
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// touch it — they return structured results and the coordinator records them.
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// This is deliberate: it makes the tracking store race-free and, not
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// coincidentally, enforces Swarm containment rule 3 (no lateral worker state).
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//
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// INSPECTABILITY. The journal is plain JSONL — greppable, tailable, replayable.
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// worktrack_read() loads it back; worktrack_swarm_report() reconstructs a
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// swarm's full record from its correlation ID.
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//
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// ENGRAM MIRROR (optional). When ENGRAM_URL is set, each record is also mirrored
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// into the engram as a node (POST /api/node) tagged with the correlation ID, so
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// the swarm's execution becomes part of the durable mind, queryable by memory.
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//
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// Depends on: el_runtime.c builtins (fs_*, http_post, env, json_*, uuid_v4,
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// now_millis, str_*). No El-module concat dependencies of its own.
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// ── Journal location ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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// worktrack_dir — directory holding the swarm journals.
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// Override with SWARM_TRACK_DIR; defaults to ./.swarm-track (relative to CWD).
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fn worktrack_dir() -> String {
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let d: String = env("SWARM_TRACK_DIR")
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if str_eq(d, "") {
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return ".swarm-track"
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}
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return d
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}
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// worktrack_journal_path — the JSONL journal file for one correlation ID.
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fn worktrack_journal_path(corr_id: String) -> String {
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return worktrack_dir() + "/" + corr_id + ".jsonl"
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}
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// worktrack_init — ensure the journal directory exists. Idempotent.
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fn worktrack_init() -> Bool {
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let d: String = worktrack_dir()
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if fs_exists(d) {
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return true
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}
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return fs_mkdir(d)
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}
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// ── Record construction ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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// worktrack_record — build one journal record as a JSON object string.
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// kind: the record kind (swarm.created, worker.started, ...)
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// corr_id: the swarm correlation ID (links every record)
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// subject: the entity the record is about (swarm id, worker id, "")
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// payload: a JSON object string with kind-specific fields
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fn worktrack_record(kind: String, corr_id: String, subject: String, payload: String) -> String {
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let kv: [String] = el_list_empty()
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "kind")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, kind)
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "corr_id")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, corr_id)
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "subject")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, subject)
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "ts_ms")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, int_to_str(now_millis()))
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let rec: String = json_build_object(kv)
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// Attach the payload as a nested raw JSON field.
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let rec2: String = json_set(rec, "data", payload)
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return rec2
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}
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// ── Journal append (single-writer, durable) ──────────────────────────────────
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// worktrack_append — append one record to the correlation journal (durable),
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// and mirror it to the engram if ENGRAM_URL is configured. Returns the record.
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//
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// fs_write here is used in append semantics: we read-modify-write the file. The
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// coordinator is the only writer, so this is safe and race-free.
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fn worktrack_append(kind: String, corr_id: String, subject: String, payload: String) -> String {
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worktrack_init()
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let rec: String = worktrack_record(kind, corr_id, subject, payload)
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let path: String = worktrack_journal_path(corr_id)
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let prior: String = ""
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if fs_exists(path) {
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let prior = fs_read(path)
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}
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let next: String = prior + rec + "\n"
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fs_write(path, next)
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worktrack_mirror_engram(rec, corr_id, kind, subject)
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return rec
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}
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// worktrack_mirror_engram — best-effort mirror of a record into the engram.
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// No-op unless ENGRAM_URL is set. Failures are swallowed (tracking must not
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// depend on the mind being reachable).
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fn worktrack_mirror_engram(rec: String, corr_id: String, kind: String, subject: String) -> Bool {
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let url: String = env("ENGRAM_URL")
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if str_eq(url, "") {
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return false
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}
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let content: String = "swarm-track " + kind + " " + subject + " :: " + rec
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let body_kv: [String] = el_list_empty()
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let body_kv = el_list_append(body_kv, "content")
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let body_kv = el_list_append(body_kv, content)
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let body_kv = el_list_append(body_kv, "node_type")
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let body_kv = el_list_append(body_kv, "SwarmTrack")
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let body_kv = el_list_append(body_kv, "salience")
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let body_kv = el_list_append(body_kv, "0.5")
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let body: String = json_build_object(body_kv)
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let key: String = env("ENGRAM_API_KEY")
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let body2: String = json_set(body, "_auth", key)
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let resp: String = http_post(url + "/api/node", body2)
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return true
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}
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// ── Read / inspect ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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// worktrack_read — read the raw JSONL journal for a correlation ID.
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fn worktrack_read(corr_id: String) -> String {
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let path: String = worktrack_journal_path(corr_id)
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if fs_exists(path) {
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return fs_read(path)
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}
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return ""
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}
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// worktrack_records — the journal as a [String] of record JSON objects, in order.
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fn worktrack_records(corr_id: String) -> [String] {
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let raw: String = worktrack_read(corr_id)
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let out: [String] = el_list_empty()
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if str_eq(raw, "") {
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return out
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}
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let lines: [String] = str_split_lines(raw)
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let n: Int = el_list_len(lines)
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let i = 0
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while i < n {
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let ln: String = el_list_get(lines, i)
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if str_eq(ln, "") {
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let i = i + 1
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} else {
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let out = el_list_append(out, ln)
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let i = i + 1
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}
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}
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return out
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}
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// worktrack_count_kind — how many records of a given kind exist for a swarm.
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// Powers assertions and live status ("how many workers completed").
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fn worktrack_count_kind(corr_id: String, kind: String) -> Int {
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let recs: [String] = worktrack_records(corr_id)
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let n: Int = el_list_len(recs)
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let c = 0
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let i = 0
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while i < n {
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let r: String = el_list_get(recs, i)
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let k: String = json_get_string(r, "kind")
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if str_eq(k, kind) {
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let c = c + 1
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}
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let i = i + 1
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}
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return c
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}
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// worktrack_swarm_report — reconstruct a compact status report for a swarm from
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// its journal: counts of started/completed/failed workers and terminal state.
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// Inspectable, durable, derived purely from the append-only record.
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fn worktrack_swarm_report(corr_id: String) -> String {
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let started: Int = worktrack_count_kind(corr_id, "worker.started")
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let completed: Int = worktrack_count_kind(corr_id, "worker.completed")
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let failed: Int = worktrack_count_kind(corr_id, "worker.failed")
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let done: Int = worktrack_count_kind(corr_id, "swarm.completed")
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let aborted: Int = worktrack_count_kind(corr_id, "swarm.aborted")
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let state: String = "running"
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if aborted > 0 {
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let state = "aborted"
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} else {
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if done > 0 {
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let state = "completed"
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}
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}
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let kv: [String] = el_list_empty()
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "corr_id")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, corr_id)
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "state")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, state)
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "workers_started")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, int_to_str(started))
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "workers_completed")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, int_to_str(completed))
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, "workers_failed")
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let kv = el_list_append(kv, int_to_str(failed))
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return json_build_object(kv)
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}
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