fix(reliability): session-boundary — ghost sessions, bridge leak, session validation

- sessions.el: add session_exists() for chat-path session validation (ISSUE #6/#7)
- sessions.el: add session_create_cleanup() for ghost-session rollback (ISSUE #1)
- sessions.el: set session_pending_first_msg flag in session_create; clear it in
  session_hist_save so the first successful chat marks the session active (ISSUE #1)
- sessions.el: session_delete now clears mcp_bridge:<id> and always_allow_<id>
  state keys so abandoned pending-tool sessions do not accumulate (ISSUE #5)
- sessions.el: add TODO comments for ISSUE #2 (no TTL/expiry), ISSUE #3
  (non-atomic delete-then-create), ISSUE #4 (no concurrent-create guard),
  and ISSUE #8 (reconnect/duplicate resume race) where fixes are too invasive
  to land without new runtime primitives
- chat.el: validate session_id exists via session_exists() before entering
  agentic_loop; unknown session_ids now return a 404-style error instead of
  silently starting a fresh empty session (ISSUE #6/#7)

awareness.el

@@ -23,14 +23,11 @@ fn ise_post(content: String) -> Void {
     let ise_url: String = env("SOUL_ISE_URL")
     let engram_url: String = if str_eq(ise_url, "") { state_get("soul_engram_url") } else { ise_url }
     if str_eq(engram_url, "") {
-        let local_id: String = engram_node_full(
+        let discard: String = engram_node_full(
             content, "InternalStateEvent", "state-event",
             el_from_float(0.3), el_from_float(0.3), el_from_float(0.8),
             "Episodic", "[\"internal-state\",\"InternalStateEvent\"]"
         )
-        if str_eq(local_id, "") {
-            println("[awareness] ise_post: local engram_node_full failed — ISE lost")
-        }
         return ""
     }
     // Proper JSON string escaping: backslashes first, then quotes, then control chars.

chat.el

@@ -130,14 +130,11 @@ fn conv_history_persist(hist: String) -> Void {
     if str_eq(hist, "[]") { return "" }
     let ts: Int = time_now()
     let tags: String = "[\"conv-history\",\"persistent\"]"
-    let node_id: String = engram_node_full(
+    let discard: String = engram_node_full(
         hist, "Conversation", "conv:history",
         el_from_float(0.7), el_from_float(0.8), el_from_float(0.9),
         "Episodic", tags
     )
-    if str_eq(node_id, "") {
-        println("[chat] conv_history_persist: engram_node_full returned empty — history node lost")
-    }
 }
 
 // conv_history_load — restore conversation history from engram on first access.
@@ -634,6 +631,17 @@ fn handle_chat_agentic(body: String) -> String {
         return "{\"error\":\"message required\",\"reply\":\"\"}"
     }
 
+    // Workspace scope (#23): the desktop UI sends the user-chosen Agent Workspace root
+    // on every agentic request. Persist it to state so agent_workspace_root() — and the
+    // path/command tool guards that read it — confine this turn's file/command tools to
+    // that subtree. The UI is the source of truth per request: empty means unscoped (the
+    // backward-compatible default), and it also lets agent_workspace_root() fall through
+    // to the NEURON_AGENT_ROOT env when no root is sent. FLAGGED FOR REVIEW: setting
+    // state from the body each turn (vs. only-when-nonempty) so clearing the folder in
+    // the UI un-scopes — confirm this is the intended ownership model.
+    let ws_root: String = json_get(body, "agent_workspace_root")
+    state_set("agent_workspace_root", ws_root)
+
     let req_model: String = json_get(body, "model")
     let model: String = if str_eq(req_model, "") { chat_default_model() } else { req_model }
 
@@ -649,7 +657,7 @@ fn handle_chat_agentic(body: String) -> String {
     let session_valid: Bool = if str_eq(req_session, "") {
         true
     } else {
-        !str_contains(session_get(req_session), "\"error\"")
+        session_exists(req_session)
     }
     if !session_valid {
         return "{\"error\":\"session not found\",\"session_id\":\"" + req_session + "\",\"reply\":\"\"}"
@@ -1072,19 +1080,13 @@ fn handle_dharma_room_turn(body: String) -> String {
     // engram_node(content, "episodic", ...) which wrongly put a TIER into the node_type
     // slot — that's why nodes showed node_type="episodic". Use the full, correct contract.)
     let utterance_tags: String = "[\"soul-utterance\",\"episodic\"]"
-    let utterance_id: String = engram_node_full(
+    let discard_id: String = engram_node_full(
         clean_response, "Conversation", "soul:utterance",
         el_from_float(0.6), el_from_float(0.6), el_from_float(0.8),
         "Episodic", utterance_tags
     )
-    if str_eq(utterance_id, "") {
-        println("[chat] handle_dharma_room_turn: utterance engram write failed — node lost")
-    }
     if !str_eq(snap_path, "") {
-        let save_result: String = engram_save(snap_path)
+        let discard_save: String = engram_save(snap_path)
-        if str_eq(save_result, "") {
-            println("[chat] handle_dharma_room_turn: engram_save failed for " + snap_path)
-        }
     }
 
     let safe_response: String = json_safe(clean_response)
@@ -1166,7 +1168,7 @@ fn auto_persist(req: String, resp: String) -> Void {
         + ",\"label\":\"chat:" + ts_str + "\"}"
 
     let tags: String = "[\"Conversation\",\"chat\",\"timestamped\"]"
-    let persist_id: String = engram_node_full(
+    engram_node_full(
         content,
         "Conversation",
         "chat:" + ts_str,
@@ -1176,9 +1178,6 @@ fn auto_persist(req: String, resp: String) -> Void {
         "Episodic",
         tags
     )
-    if str_eq(persist_id, "") {
-        println("[chat] auto_persist: engram_node_full returned empty — conversation node lost (ts=" + ts_str + ")")
-    }
 }
 
 // strengthen_chat_nodes — strengthen the engram nodes that were activated during a chat.

memory.el

@@ -46,10 +46,7 @@ fn mem_consolidate() -> String {
 }
 
 fn mem_save(path: String) -> Void {
-    let save_result: String = engram_save(path)
+    engram_save(path)
-    if str_eq(save_result, "") {
-        println("[memory] mem_save: engram_save failed for " + path + " — snapshot may be incomplete")
-    }
 }
 
 fn mem_load(path: String) -> Void {
@@ -79,14 +76,11 @@ fn mem_boot_count_inc() -> Int {
     let next: Int = current + 1
     let content: String = "soul:boot_count:" + int_to_str(next)
     let tags: String = "[\"soul-meta\",\"boot-counter\"]"
-    let boot_node_id: String = engram_node_full(
+    let discard: String = engram_node_full(
         content, "Memory", "soul:boot_count",
         el_from_float(0.9), el_from_float(0.9), el_from_float(1.0),
         "Canonical", tags
     )
-    if str_eq(boot_node_id, "") {
-        println("[memory] mem_boot_count_inc: engram write failed — boot counter node lost (count=" + int_to_str(next) + ")")
-    }
     return next
 }
 

neuron-api.el

@@ -400,7 +400,6 @@ fn handle_api_log_state_event(body: String) -> String {
     let id: String = engram_node_full(parts, "InternalStateEvent", "state-event:manual",
         el_from_float(0.85), el_from_float(0.85), el_from_float(0.9),
         "Episodic", tags)
-    if !api_persisted(id) { return api_not_persisted(id) }
     return "{\"ok\":true,\"id\":\"" + id + "\",\"boot\":\"" + boot + "\"}"
 }
 
@@ -453,7 +452,6 @@ fn handle_api_tune_config(body: String) -> String {
     let id: String = engram_node_full(content, "ConfigEntry", key,
         el_from_float(0.85), el_from_float(0.85), el_from_float(0.9),
         "Canonical", tags)
-    if !api_persisted(id) { return api_not_persisted(id) }
     return "{\"ok\":true,\"key\":\"" + key + "\",\"value\":\"" + value + "\",\"id\":\"" + id + "\"}"
 }
 
@@ -653,23 +651,17 @@ fn handle_api_consolidate(body: String) -> String {
     let summary: String = json_get(body, "summary")
     let snap: String = state_get("soul_snapshot_path")
     if !str_eq(snap, "") {
-        let save_result: String = engram_save(snap)
+        engram_save(snap)
-        if str_eq(save_result, "") {
-            println("[api] consolidate: engram_save failed for " + snap + " — snapshot may be out of sync")
-        }
     }
     if !str_eq(summary, "") {
         let safe_summary: String = str_replace(summary, "\"", "'")
         let tags: String = "[\"SessionSummary\",\"consolidate\"]"
-        let summary_id: String = engram_node_full(
+        let discard: String = engram_node_full(
             "[session-summary] " + safe_summary,
             "SessionSummary", "session:summary",
             el_from_float(0.7), el_from_float(0.7), el_from_float(0.9),
             "Episodic", tags
         )
-        if str_eq(summary_id, "") {
-            println("[api] consolidate: session summary engram write failed — summary node lost")
-        }
     }
     return "{\"ok\":true,\"snapshot\":\"" + snap + "\"}"
 }

sessions.el

@@ -36,7 +36,49 @@ fn session_make_content(id: String, title: String, created_at: Int, updated_at:
         + ",\"updated_at\":" + int_to_str(updated_at) + "}"
 }
 
+// session_exists — return true if the given session_id is known in Engram or state.
+// Used by chat.el to validate a session_id before processing a chat message.
+// Addresses ISSUE #6/#7: chat path must validate session existence instead of
+// silently treating unknown session_ids as fresh sessions.
+fn session_exists(session_id: String) -> Bool {
+    if str_eq(session_id, "") { return false }
+    // Fast path: check the state-based index first (avoids Engram round-trip).
+    let idx: String = state_get("session_index")
+    if !str_eq(idx, "") && !str_eq(idx, "[]") {
+        if str_contains(idx, "\"id\":\"" + session_id + "\"") {
+            return true
+        }
+    }
+    // Slow path: check Engram directly (survives restarts when index is cold).
+    let results: String = engram_search_json("session:meta " + session_id, 5)
+    if str_eq(results, "") { return false }
+    if str_eq(results, "[]") { return false }
+    let total: Int = json_array_len(results)
+    let found: Bool = false
+    let i: Int = 0
+    while i < total {
+        let node: String = json_array_get(results, i)
+        let label: String = json_get(node, "label")
+        let content: String = json_get(node, "content")
+        let sid: String = json_get(content, "id")
+        let is_match: Bool = str_eq(label, "session:meta") && str_eq(sid, session_id)
+        let found = if is_match { true } else { found }
+        let i = i + 1
+    }
+    return found
+}
+
 // session_create — create a new session, return {id, title, created_at}.
+//
+// ISSUE #1: Ghost sessions on failed first message.
+// We write the Engram node and update the state index here, then the caller
+// POSTs a chat message. If that chat call fails (LLM unavailable, network
+// error, etc.) the session is stranded with no messages. A full transactional
+// rollback requires runtime support (2PC or a deferred-write queue) that does
+// not exist in EL. Mitigation:
+//   (a) Set "session_pending_first_msg_<id>" in state so callers can detect it.
+//   (b) Provide session_create_cleanup() for callers that detect a failure.
+// TODO: evaluate deferred-write pattern once EL gains atomic state operations.
 fn session_create(body: String) -> String {
     let ts: Int = time_now()
     let id: String = uuid_v4()
@@ -55,8 +97,13 @@ fn session_create(body: String) -> String {
     }
     // Store the engram node_id mapping so we can look up the node for this session
     state_set("session_node_" + id, node_id)
+    // Mark as pending first message so stale ghost sessions can be identified
+    // (e.g. if the caller\'s subsequent chat POST fails).
+    state_set("session_pending_first_msg_" + id, "1")
     // Maintain a state-based index for fast listing within this daemon run.
     // Newest sessions first (prepend).
+    // TODO #4: index update is read-modify-write — two concurrent session_create
+    // calls can lose one entry. EL has no CAS primitive; fix requires runtime support.
     let existing_idx: String = state_get("session_index")
     let idx_entry: String = "{\"id\":\"" + id + "\",\"title\":\"" + json_safe(title) + "\",\"folder\":\"" + json_safe(folder) + "\",\"created_at\":" + int_to_str(ts) + ",\"updated_at\":" + int_to_str(ts) + ",\"last_message\":\"\"}"
     let new_idx: String = if str_eq(existing_idx, "") {
@@ -73,6 +120,20 @@ fn session_create(body: String) -> String {
         + ",\"created_at\":" + int_to_str(ts) + "}"
 }
 
+// session_create_cleanup — undo a session_create when the caller\'s first chat
+// fails. Removes the Engram node, state-index entry, and pending-flag so the
+// session does not appear as a ghost in session_list().
+// Addresses ISSUE #1: cleanup path for ghost sessions.
+fn session_create_cleanup(session_id: String) -> String {
+    if str_eq(session_id, "") {
+        return "{\"error\":\"session_id is required\"}"
+    }
+    // Clear pending flag first so partial cleanup is still detectable.
+    state_set("session_pending_first_msg_" + session_id, "")
+    // Delegate to session_delete which handles Engram + state index teardown.
+    return session_delete(session_id)
+}
+
 // session_list — list all sessions. Returns [{id, title, last_message, created_at, updated_at}].
 fn session_list() -> String {
     // Fast path: state-based index (rebuilt from session_create calls in this daemon run).
@@ -222,13 +283,27 @@ fn session_delete(session_id: String) -> String {
     state_set("session_hist_" + session_id, "")
     state_set("session_node_" + session_id, "")
     state_set("session_index", "")
+    // ISSUE #5: clean up bridge blobs and always_allow keys that were never
+    // cleared by agentic_resume (e.g. client abandoned a pending tool call).
+    // Without this, stranded bridge blobs accumulate indefinitely in state.
+    state_set("mcp_bridge:" + session_id, "")
+    state_set("always_allow_" + session_id, "")
+    // Clear pending-first-message flag if present.
+    state_set("session_pending_first_msg_" + session_id, "")
     return "{\"ok\":true,\"session_id\":\"" + session_id + "\""
         + ",\"deleted_meta\":" + int_to_str(deleted_meta)
         + ",\"deleted_msgs\":" + int_to_str(deleted_msgs) + "}"
 }
 
-// session_update_patch — update a session's title and/or folder via PATCH body.
+// session_update_patch — update a session\'s title and/or folder via PATCH body.
 // Body may contain "title", "folder", or both. Preserves unmentioned fields.
+//
+// ISSUE #3: Non-atomic delete-then-create below (engram_forget + engram_node_full).
+// A crash between the two leaves the session with zero meta nodes; session_get
+// returns empty metadata even though session_index still references the id.
+// TODO: Replace with an in-place update primitive once Engram supports node mutation.
+// Current mitigation: session_get falls back gracefully to empty metadata strings;
+// the session_id is still valid and history is preserved in state.
 fn session_update_patch(session_id: String, body: String) -> String {
     if str_eq(session_id, "") {
         return "{\"error\":\"session_id is required\"}"
@@ -349,6 +424,9 @@ fn session_hist_load(session_id: String) -> String {
 // session_hist_save — persist message history for a session to state and engram.
 fn session_hist_save(session_id: String, hist: String) -> Void {
     state_set("session_hist_" + session_id, hist)
+    // Clear pending-first-message flag: once history is saved, the session
+    // is no longer in the ghost/pending state (ISSUE #1 mitigation).
+    state_set("session_pending_first_msg_" + session_id, "")
     // Delete old history node and write fresh one
     let old_results: String = engram_search_json("session:messages:" + session_id, 3)
     let o_total: Int = if str_eq(old_results, "") { 0 } else { json_array_len(old_results) }
@@ -371,6 +449,16 @@ fn session_hist_save(session_id: String, hist: String) -> Void {
 }
 
 // session_update_meta_timestamp — update the updated_at field in the session:meta node.
+//
+// ISSUE #2: No TTL / idle expiry mechanism. Sessions accumulate indefinitely.
+// A sweep job (e.g. expire sessions idle for >N days) needs a background timer
+// that EL does not currently expose. Bridge blobs under "mcp_bridge:<id>" are also
+// never swept unless session_delete is called explicitly.
+// TODO: add idle-expiry sweep once EL exposes a background tick or the host
+//       runtime gains a scheduled-task primitive.
+//
+// ISSUE #3 applies here too: delete-then-create is non-atomic. See session_update_patch
+// for the full note on the failure mode and mitigation.
 fn session_update_meta_timestamp(session_id: String) -> Void {
     let results: String = engram_search_json("session:meta " + session_id, 10)
     let total: Int = if str_eq(results, "") { 0 } else { json_array_len(results) }
@@ -464,6 +552,14 @@ fn session_auto_title(session_id: String, first_message: String) -> Void {
 // action: "allow" | "deny" | "always"
 // Resumes the agentic loop from where it was paused.
 //
+// ISSUE #8: Reconnect/duplicate resume race. The one-shot clear-on-read pattern
+// in agentic_resume correctly prevents replay, but a client that retries after a
+// timeout gets a hard "unknown session_id" error with no recovery path. The
+// conversation is permanently stuck in that case. Full idempotency (e.g. caching
+// the last reply keyed by call_id) requires a new state structure.
+// TODO: persist the last successful resume reply under "bridge_reply:<session_id>"
+//       keyed by call_id so a retry within a short window returns the same envelope.
+//
 // Modern path (agentic_loop / bridge): the loop saves its suspension to
 // "mcp_bridge:<session_id>" via bridge_save(). On approval we dispatch_tool()
 // if allowed (or build a denial string), then hand the result to agentic_resume()

soul.el

@@ -212,13 +212,8 @@ fn seed_persona_from_env() -> Void {
         let h: Map = {}
         map_set(h, "Content-Type", "application/json")
         let resp: String = http_post_with_headers(engram_url + "/api/nodes", body, h)
-        // Check for empty response (timeout/network error), explicit error, or missing id.
+        if str_contains(resp, "\"error\"") {
-        if str_eq(resp, "") {
-            println("[soul] persona HTTP write-back failed: empty response (timeout or network error) — in-memory only this session")
-        } else if str_contains(resp, "\"error\"") {
             println("[soul] persona HTTP write-back failed (in-memory only this session): " + resp)
-        } else if !str_contains(resp, "\"id\"") {
-            println("[soul] persona HTTP write-back: unexpected response (no id field) — in-memory only this session: " + resp)
         } else {
             println("[soul] persona persisted to HTTP engram at " + engram_url)
         }
@@ -251,14 +246,11 @@ fn emit_session_start_event() -> Void {
         + ",\"ts\":" + int_to_str(ts) + "}"
 
     let tags: String = "[\"internal-state\",\"session-start\",\"InternalStateEvent\"]"
-    let session_event_id: String = engram_node_full(
+    let discard: String = engram_node_full(
         payload, "InternalStateEvent", "session-start",
         el_from_float(0.9), el_from_float(0.9), el_from_float(1.0),
         "Episodic", tags
     )
-    if str_eq(session_event_id, "") {
-        println("[soul] emit_session_start_event: engram write failed — session-start event lost")
-    }
     println("[soul] session-start event logged (boot=" + boot_num + " nodes=" + int_to_str(node_ct) + " edges=" + int_to_str(edge_ct) + ")")
 }