Add GCS backup bucket + dual-destination hourly backup (R2 + GCS)

Provision Google Cloud Storage bucket for neuron prod DB backups via Terraform.
Create dedicated backup service account with objectAdmin on the bucket.
Update neuron-prod backup CronJob to run restic against both R2 and GCS hourly —
R2 as primary, GCS as secondary, independent credentials and repositories.
This commit is contained in:
Will Anderson
2026-04-25 15:23:51 -05:00
parent 491d00fd1a
commit a37deca724
3 changed files with 130 additions and 11 deletions
+70
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@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
# Google Cloud Storage — neuron backup bucket + dedicated service account
# Paired with: k8s/neuron-technologies/prod/backup-cronjob.yaml (restic → GCS)
# k8s/backup/cronjob.yaml (restic → GCS for Gitea/Postgres)
variable "gcp_project_id" {
description = "Google Cloud project ID"
type = string
default = "neuron-785695"
}
provider "google" {
project = var.gcp_project_id
credentials = fileexists("${path.module}/vault-gcp-sa.json") ? file("${path.module}/vault-gcp-sa.json") : null
}
# ── Neuron prod DB backup bucket ──────────────────────────────────────────────
resource "google_storage_bucket" "neuron_backup" {
name = "neuron-backup-${var.gcp_project_id}"
location = "US"
force_destroy = false
uniform_bucket_level_access = true
versioning {
enabled = false
}
lifecycle_rule {
condition { age = 90 }
action { type = "Delete" }
}
labels = {
managed-by = "terraform"
service = "neuron"
purpose = "backup"
tier = "prod"
}
}
# ── Dedicated service account for backup writes ───────────────────────────────
resource "google_service_account" "neuron_backup" {
account_id = "neuron-backup"
display_name = "Neuron Backup"
description = "Used by k8s restic CronJobs to write hourly backups to GCS"
project = var.gcp_project_id
}
resource "google_storage_bucket_iam_member" "neuron_backup_writer" {
bucket = google_storage_bucket.neuron_backup.name
role = "roles/storage.objectAdmin"
member = "serviceAccount:${google_service_account.neuron_backup.email}"
}
resource "google_service_account_key" "neuron_backup" {
service_account_id = google_service_account.neuron_backup.name
# After first apply: copy the base64 key into Vault:
# vault kv put secret/data/gcs neuron_backup_sa_key="$(terraform output -raw neuron_backup_sa_key_base64 | base64 -d)"
}
output "neuron_backup_gcs_bucket" {
value = google_storage_bucket.neuron_backup.name
description = "GCS bucket name for use in RESTIC_REPOSITORY_GCS"
}
output "neuron_backup_sa_key_base64" {
value = google_service_account_key.neuron_backup.private_key
sensitive = true
description = "Base64-encoded SA key JSON — store in Vault: secret/data/gcs.neuron_backup_sa_key"
}
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
---
# neuron-backup-credentials — restic + R2 for neuron prod DB backups
# neuron-backup-credentials — restic + R2 + GCS for neuron prod DB backups
apiVersion: external-secrets.io/v1beta1
kind: ExternalSecret
metadata:
@@ -15,10 +15,16 @@ spec:
creationPolicy: Owner
template:
data:
# ── R2 (primary) ──
RESTIC_PASSWORD: "{{ .restic_password }}"
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: "{{ .r2_access_key_id }}"
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: "{{ .r2_secret_access_key }}"
RESTIC_REPOSITORY: "s3:https://651161e0a3d321561b4c90b5bcd5f15b.r2.cloudflarestorage.com/legion-neuron-backup"
# ── GCS (secondary) ──
RESTIC_PASSWORD_GCS: "{{ .restic_password_gcs }}"
GCS_SA_KEY_JSON: "{{ .gcs_neuron_backup_sa_key }}"
GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID: "neuron-785695"
RESTIC_REPOSITORY_GCS: "gs:neuron-backup-neuron-785695:/"
data:
- secretKey: restic_password
remoteRef:
@@ -32,10 +38,17 @@ spec:
remoteRef:
key: secret/data/r2
property: secret_access_key
- secretKey: restic_password_gcs
remoteRef:
key: secret/data/gcs
property: neuron_restic_password
- secretKey: gcs_neuron_backup_sa_key
remoteRef:
key: secret/data/gcs
property: neuron_backup_sa_key
---
# Hourly neuron prod DB backup to Cloudflare R2 via restic.
# Retention: 24 hourly, 7 daily, 4 weekly.
# At current DB size (~10MB) this is <$0.01/month.
# Hourly neuron prod DB backup to Cloudflare R2 + Google Cloud Storage via restic.
# Retention: 24 hourly, 7 daily, 4 weekly on both backends.
# Mounts neuron-prod-data PVC read-only — safe on single-node k3s.
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: CronJob
@@ -46,7 +59,7 @@ spec:
schedule: "0 * * * *"
concurrencyPolicy: Forbid
failedJobsHistoryLimit: 3
successfulJobsHistoryLimit: 3
successfulJobsHisticsLimit: 3
jobTemplate:
spec:
backoffLimit: 2
@@ -62,11 +75,12 @@ spec:
- |
set -e
# Init repo on first run (no-op if already initialized)
echo "=== Neuron DB backup: $(date -u) ==="
# ── R2 backup (primary) ──────────────────────────────────────────
echo "--- R2 backup ---"
restic snapshots 2>/dev/null || restic init
# Backup the SQLite DB file (WAL mode: exclude -shm/-wal, they're volatile)
echo "Backing up neuron prod DB..."
restic backup \
/data/neuron-prod.db \
--tag neuron-prod \
@@ -74,15 +88,46 @@ spec:
--exclude '*.db-shm' \
--exclude '*.db-wal'
# Prune: 24 hourly, 7 daily, 4 weekly
restic forget \
--keep-hourly 24 \
--keep-daily 7 \
--keep-weekly 4 \
--prune
echo "Backup complete."
restic snapshots --latest 3
echo "R2 backup complete. Latest snapshots:"
restic snapshots --latest 2
# ── GCS backup (secondary) ───────────────────────────────────────
echo "--- GCS backup ---"
echo "$GCS_SA_KEY_JSON" > /tmp/gcs-sa.json
(
export RESTIC_REPOSITORY="$RESTIC_REPOSITORY_GCS"
export RESTIC_PASSWORD="$RESTIC_PASSWORD_GCS"
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/tmp/gcs-sa.json
unset AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
restic snapshots 2>/dev/null || restic init
restic backup \
/data/neuron-prod.db \
--tag neuron-prod \
--host legion \
--exclude '*.db-shm' \
--exclude '*.db-wal'
restic forget \
--keep-hourly 24 \
--keep-daily 7 \
--keep-weekly 4 \
--prune
echo "GCS backup complete. Latest snapshots:"
restic snapshots --latest 2
)
rm -f /tmp/gcs-sa.json
echo "=== All backups complete ==="
envFrom:
- secretRef:
name: neuron-backup-credentials
+4
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@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ terraform {
source = "cloudflare/cloudflare"
version = "~> 4.0"
}
google = {
source = "hashicorp/google"
version = "~> 5.0"
}
}
backend "s3" {